23. What are the Types of Motor Insurance Policies in India?

Third-party liability insurance

Called as Liability Only Policy or earlier called as Act Only Liability Policy. This type of insurance policy is mandated by law for all motor vehicles plying on the roads. This insurance provides cover to third-party liability for damages to property of third party as well as for bodily injuries or death of persons.Third-party liability insurance only covers minimal risks as required and is compulsory as per law and it does not protect the policyholder from damage or theft of the insured vehicle.

Comprehensive motor insurance
It is often referred to as a package policy, as it includes third-party liability cover and the expenses incurred by the policyholder in the event of damage or theft of the insured vehicle. The comprehensive insurance policy can be enhanced through add-on covers that offer extended benefits

Standalone Own Damage insurance
It provides protection in the event of damage, accident or theft of the insured vehicle. It does not provide cover to third-party liability for damages to property of third party as well as for bodily injuries. The insurance policy can be enhanced through add-on covers that offer extended benefits.